64 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
64 lines
2.9 KiB
Markdown
# jaPitchPlotter
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A tool to produce SVGs of Japanese pitch accent patterns
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## About
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This tool is designed to produce simple SVG images of Japanese pitch accent
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patterns. If you want to dig into the specifics about what they are, do like I
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do and learn from [Dogen at Patreon](https://www.patreon.com/dogen).
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The tool is designed to take in three strings describing a given word or phrase
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and the corresponding pitch accent patterns. The tool generally makes few
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assumptions about language, and relies upon you, the user to describe the
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pattern. It generally assumes that a small "y" kana (やゆよ) in either katakana
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or in hiragana is lumped with the prior kana, even if this doesn't make any
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sense. If you write るょ then the tool will quite happily keep going. Other than
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that it does assume that a small tsu (as in けっこう) is it's own mora.
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The three strings are a key (or a name) for internal use. This can be a number
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if you want. Secondly the phonetics of the word or phrase in either katakana or
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hiragana, and finally a code representing the pitch accent of the phonetic
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phrase. Examples are given in the 'example_codes.txt' file in this repository
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separated by colons.
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## Examples
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Note by default the examples assume you do not change the default option of
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dropping the final point indicating the difference between a heiban (平板) and
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odaka (尾高) word. This is easily overridden by using the named variable
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`includeFinalOpen=True` in the parseToneString call.
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| Phonetics | Code | Result |
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| :---: | :---: | :--- |
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| べんきょう | `0/4` | 4 mora 平板 |
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| べんきょうになる | `0/4,1/2` | 4 mora 平板 connected to particle and 2 mora 頭高 |
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| べんきょうになる | `0/4,*1/2` | disconnected line between particle and second word |
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| きのうは | `2/3` | 3 mora 中高 with marked particle |
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| べんきょうして | `0/4*,*0/2` | disconnected line, no implied particle |
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In short rules are:
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+ <downstep location\>/<length of word\>
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+ commas separating groups
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+ trailing \* to drop an implied particle
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+ leading \* to remove a connecting line
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+ no whitespace tolerance (BUG!)
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## Misc
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Example images are available in the examples directory. Color, font, spacing,
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padding, size, and plot styles are configurable. I personally use Inkscape to
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convert SVG to other formats when needed. A handy bash command to do this for
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is:
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```bash
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for SVG_FILE in examples/*.svg; do
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PNG_FILE="${SVG_FILE/.svg/.png}"
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inkscape --export-png="${PNG_FILE}" "${SVG_FILE}"
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done
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```
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Send me your bugs (gently).
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-Luke ([@siriusfox](https://twitter.com/siriusfox))
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## Tofugu Examples
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I did a small extension where I took the material from the [Tofugu Pronunciation Article](https://www.tofugu.com/japanese/japanese-pronunciation/) and wrote a simple parser to generate graphics showing the pattern rather than using their LH letter convention to show pitch. The examples are available in tofugu_examples and tofugu_files. [2018-05-23]
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